Ubushyuhe bwa dogere zigera kuri 30 muri Shanghai muminsi myinshi ikurikiranye byatumye abantu bumva ubushyuhe bwimpeshyi hakiri kare.2023 Shanghai Auto Show), ituma umujyi urushaho "gushyuha" kuruta igihe kimwe mumyaka yashize.
Nk’imodoka zerekana inganda zifite urwego rwo hejuru mu Bushinwa ndetse no ku isonga ku isoko ry’imodoka ku isi, twavuga ko Imurikagurisha ry’imodoka rya 2023 rya Shanghai rifite imiterere y’imodoka.Ku ya 18 Mata bihurirana no gufungura imodoka ya 2023 ya Shanghai.Iyo agiye mu nzu imurikagurisha, umunyamakuru wa “Amakuru y’abaguzi mu Bushinwa” yigiye ku bakozi ba komite ishinzwe gutegura amamodoka ati: “Amahoteri yegereye amamodoka hafi ya yose yuzuye mu minsi ibiri ishize, kandi ni ibisanzwe kubona a icyumba.Hagomba kubaho abatari bake basura imurikagurisha. ”
Ni ubuhe buryo bukunzwe cyane muri Shanghai Auto Show?Byumvikane ko ku ya 22 Mata honyine, abashyitsi basura imurikagurisha ry’imodoka 2023 rya Shanghai barenga 170.000, kikaba ari gishya gishya kuri iki gitaramo cy’uyu mwaka.
Ku bijyanye n’ibigo by’imodoka, mubisanzwe ntibashaka kubura aya mahirwe meza yo kwerekana ishusho yikimenyetso cyabo nubushakashatsi bwikoranabuhanga n'imbaraga ziterambere, bagerageza kwerekana uruhande rwiza rwikirango imbere yabaguzi bakunzwe.
Umuhengeri w'amashanyarazi wibasiye rwose
Nyuma y’umwaka ushize wa Beijing Auto Show mu buryo butunguranye “nta gahunda”, Imurikagurisha ry’imodoka ry’uyu mwaka ryohereje abantu ikimenyetso gikomeye ko isoko ry’imodoka zo mu gihugu ryasubiye mu nzira isanzwe y’iterambere nyuma yimyaka ibiri.Imyaka ibiri irahagije kugirango habeho impinduka zinyeganyeza isi yinganda zimodoka, zirimo guhinduka, kuzamura no kwiteza imbere.
Nkuko icyerekezo kizaza kiyobora iterambere ryisoko ryimodoka, umuraba wamashanyarazi umaze kugera muburyo bwose.Kugeza mu mpera za Werurwe uyu mwaka, igipimo cy’isoko ry’imodoka nshya z’imbere mu gihugu cyari hafi 30%, bikomeza umuvuduko w’iterambere ryihuse.Inganda zizera ko mu myaka mike iri imbere, igipimo cy’isoko ry’imodoka nshya zifite ingufu zizihuta kugera ku ntego irenga kimwe cya kabiri.
Kwinjira muri 2023 ya Shanghai Auto Show, aho waba uri hose cyangwa ikibanza cy’imodoka urimo, umunyamakuru arashobora kumva ikirere gikomeye cyamashanyarazi.Witegereze neza, uhereye kumasosiyete gakondo yimodoka yibanda kumikoreshereze yimbere ya moteri yimbere kugeza kumurongo mushya wimodoka yibanda kumurongo wubwenge, kuva mumodoka zitwara abagenzi zikwiriye gukoreshwa murugo kugeza mumamodoka atwara amamodoka asa nishyamba, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu zishingiye kumashanyarazi byegereye hafi ibice byose byamasoko bifata u imyanya yibanze yisoko.Ahari amasosiyete yimodoka yamenye ko kwakira ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu aribwo buryo bwonyine bwo kugera ku mpinduka no kuzamura.
Nk’uko byatangajwe na komite ishinzwe gutegura imurikagurisha ry’imodoka 2023 rya Shanghai, ngo hari imodoka nshya zirenga 150 zatangiye bwa mbere, muri zo hafi zirindwi ni imodoka nshya z’ingufu, kandi umubare w’ibinyabiziga bishya bitanga ingufu bigeze ku rwego rwo hejuru.Urebye, muminsi 10 gusa yimurikabikorwa, imodoka zirenga 100 zingufu zatangiye bwa mbere cyangwa bwa mbere, ugereranije impuzandengo zigera ku 10 zitangira buri munsi.Hashingiwe kuri ibyo, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu byambere byamasosiyete akomeye yimodoka birenze, kandi ibibuga byingenzi byerekanwe imbere yabantu bisa nkaho ari "imurikagurisha rishya ryingufu".Dukurikije imibare iheruka gutangwa na komite ishinzwe gutegura amamodoka, imurikagurisha rishya 513 ryerekanwe mu imurikagurisha ry’imodoka rya Shanghai.
Ikigaragara ni uko intandaro ya 2023 ya Shanghai Auto Show idashobora gutandukanywa nijambo "amashanyarazi".Imodoka nshya zitanga ingufu, inyubako zitandukanye za elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi, hamwe na bateri y’amashanyarazi ifite ibintu bitandukanye… Mu imurikagurisha ry’imodoka, amasosiyete y’imodoka yarushanwe kwerekana ikoranabuhanga ryabo n’ubushobozi bwo guhanga udushya mu bijyanye n’amashanyarazi hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye.
Ye Shengji, umunyamabanga mukuru wungirije w’ishyirahamwe ry’abashinwa bakora inganda z’imodoka, yabwiye umunyamakuru wa “Amakuru y’abaguzi mu Bushinwa” ko amashanyarazi ari kimwe mu bintu nyamukuru biranga imurikagurisha ry’imodoka 2023.Mumodoka yerekana mumyaka yashize, amashanyarazi yabaye ikintu cyingenzi.Amasosiyete yimodoka ntiyakoresheje imbaraga zo guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, byari byiza.
Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu ishyirahamwe ry’Abashinwa bakora inganda z’imodoka, mu gihembwe cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, mu rwego rwo kugabanuka kwa 6.7% ku mwaka ku mwaka kugurisha ku isoko ry’imodoka muri rusange, ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu byagaragaje iterambere ryihuse kandi biba imbaraga zikomeye zo gutwara kugirango iterambere ryisoko rishya ryimodoka.Urebye ibintu nkiterambere ryiterambere ryisoko ryimodoka nubushobozi bwayo bukomeye bwo gukura, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu nibintu bidashobora kwirengagizwa nimpande zose kumasoko.
Gufatanya guhuza imishinga yo guhuza ibikorwa
Mubyukuri, imbere yikizamini kinini cyo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, amasosiyete yimodoka ntagomba gusa guteza imbere imiterere ijyanye gusa, ahubwo agomba no kuzuza ibyifuzo byiyongera kubinyabiziga kumasoko yabaguzi.Mu buryo bumwe, iterambere ryigihe kizaza cyisosiyete yimodoka biterwa nimikorere yisoko ryibicuruzwa bishya byingufu.Iyi ngingo igaragara neza mubirango bihuriweho.
Nkuko twese tubizi, kubera kohereza isoko ryatinze, ugereranije nibirango byigenga, imishinga ihuriweho ninganda ikeneye byihutirwa kohereza ibicuruzwa bishya byimodoka.
None, ni gute ibirango byahurijwe hamwe byitwaye neza muri iri murika ryimodoka?
Mubiranga imishinga ihuriweho, moderi nshya yazanywe namasosiyete menshi yimodoka akwiye kwitabwaho nisoko ryabaguzi.Kurugero, ikirango cyUbudage cyashyize ahagaragara imodoka yambere yambere yamashanyarazi B yo mu rwego rwa B, ifite bateri yuburebure bwa kilometero zirenga 700 kandi ishyigikira kwishyurwa byihuse;Isosiyete ifite ibisekuru bishya bya cockpit yubwenge ya VCS kandi ivugururwa byimazeyo tekinoroji ya eConnect Zhilian, izana abakiriya ubunararibonye bushya bwimodoka yingufu.
Umunyamakuru yamenye ko FAW Audi, BMW Group hamwe nandi masosiyete menshi yimodoka yitabiriye Shanghai Auto Show yuyu mwaka hamwe numurongo wamashanyarazi.Abayobozi b'ibigo byinshi by'imodoka bagaragaje ko mu rwego rwo guhaza isoko ry’abaguzi b’abashinwa ryiyongera ku bicuruzwa bitwara amashanyarazi n’iterambere rirambye, bagiye gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo bahindure ingamba zo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa ndetse n’icyerekezo cyo gutangiza ibicuruzwa.
Gukoresha tekinoroji ya Batiri bizigama ikiguzi cyo gukoresha
Ye Shengji yavuze ko isoko rishya ry’imodoka zitwara abagenzi ryatangiye kuboneka.Nyuma yimyaka yiterambere ryihuse, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu byateye imbere cyane mubijyanye nimbaraga rusange nigiciro cyo gukoresha, kandi kuzamuka kwimbaraga zibicuruzwa nikintu cyingenzi kubakoresha kubimenya.
Mugihe imiterere yisoko ryimodoka nshya yingufu zikomeje kwiyongera, intego yibikorwa byamasosiyete yimodoka yohereza ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu ntibikiri kumurongo wibanze wo kuziba icyuho kiri mumurongo wibicuruzwa, ahubwo bigera no kubikenewe byingenzi ku isoko ryabaguzi biteganijwe ko bizakemuka.
Kumwanya muremure, nkigice cyingenzi cyinyongera cyibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza, gusimbuza bateri nigisubizo cyo kugabanya amaganya yumuguzi no gukuraho igihe cyo kwishyuza cyamasaha arenga arindwi.Yemejwe nibirango byinshi byigenga.
Bitewe nurwego ruto rwa tekinike rwamasosiyete yimodoka, ndetse no mubihe byiza bidakenewe gutegereza, bisaba iminota igera kuri 5 kugirango urangize bateri yimodoka.Kuriyi nshuro, isosiyete isimbuza bateri yo murugo irashobora kugenzura uburyo bwose bwo gusimbuza bateri yimodoka nshya yingufu mumasegonda 90 ukoresheje tekinoroji igezweho yuzuye yateye imbere, igabanya cyane igihe cyo gutegereza kubakoresha kandi igaha abakiriya serivisi nziza.ibidukikije by'imodoka.
Niba guhuza gusimbuza bateri ari iterambere ryambere, noneho ubwoko bushya bwa batiri yamashanyarazi yagaragaye bwa mbere muri Shanghai Auto Show yazanye ibitekerezo bishya kubantu.
Nkigice cyingenzi cyimodoka nshya yingufu, bateri yumuriro ihwanye n "umutima" wikinyabiziga, kandi ubwiza bwayo bujyanye no kwizerwa kwikinyabiziga.Ndetse no mugihe ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bikorerwa cyane murwego runini, kugabanya ibiciro bya bateri yumuriro nibyiza gusa kurubu.
Ingaruka ziki kintu, kubera ko bateri yingufu zidashobora gusanwa, iyo imodoka nshya yingufu yaguzwe numuguzi yangiritse mumpanuka yumuhanda cyangwa ubuzima bwa bateri yumuriro bugacika intege nyuma yigihe kinini cyo kuyikoresha, umuguzi arashobora guhitamo gusa guhatirwa kuyisimbuza.Igiciro cyumusaruro wikinyabiziga cyose ni hafi kimwe cya kabiri cyamashanyarazi.Igiciro cyo gusimbuza kuva ku bihumbi mirongo kugeza ku bihumbi birenga ijana byacishije intege abaguzi benshi.Ninimpamvu nyamukuru ituma abantu benshi bashobora gukoresha ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu badashaka kugura.
Mu gusubiza ibibazo bigaragara muri rusange ku isoko ryabaguzi, abakora bateri yingufu nabo bazanye ibisubizo byihariye.Muri uyu mwaka wa Shanghai Auto Show, uruganda rukora bateri rwerekanye "shokora ya batiri yo gusimbuza bateri", yarenze ku gitekerezo cyambere cy’ibishushanyo mbonera by’amashanyarazi, maze ifata igishushanyo mbonera gito kandi gifite ingufu nyinshi.Batare imwe irashobora gutanga ibirometero 200.ubuzima bwa bateri, kandi irashobora guhuzwa na 80% yuburyo bwiza bwo guteza imbere amashanyarazi meza kwisi asanzwe ku isoko kandi azatangizwa mumyaka itatu iri imbere.
Muyandi magambo, iyo bateri yikinyabiziga gishya cyingufu zananiranye, irashobora gusimburwa ukurikije ibisabwa, ibyo ntibigabanya cyane ibiciro byimodoka kubakoresha, ahubwo binatanga inzira nshya yo gukemura ikibazo cyo gufata neza amashanyarazi. .
Mu minsi mike mbere yitariki ya 27 Mata, Imurikagurisha ryimodoka rya 2023 rizarangira.Ariko ikizwi ni uko umuhanda wo guhanga udushya mu isoko ry’imodoka watangiye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-26-2023
